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A1 · Beginner Grammar

이/가 — Subject particle

Marks the subject
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Added to the subject of a sentence. 이 after consonant, 가 after vowel. Often dropped in casual speech.

Tip: Subject particles are often dropped in casual conversation — Koreans still understand you.

Examples

KoreanEnglish
고양이가 귀여워요. The cat is cute.
밥이 맛있어요. The rice is delicious.